Plant them in the hottest, sunniest spot available and cover with plastic jugs (bottom cut out, cap off) until leaves poke through the top. You can transplant this when the plants are at least 3-inches tall. Eggplant seedlings Plant seeds one-fourth inch deep, in flats containing sterile, soilless germination mix. Eggplant seeds will start germinating from the 5th day onwards. Do not let the soil dry out. The fruit is creamy-white, yellow, brown, purple, or sometimes almost black. Common name: Eggplant, aubergine, guinea squash. 80 days. Seeds require a temperature of 60 to 95 degrees to germinate, preferring 80 to 90 degrees. Because the stem is woody, cut, do not pull, the fruit from the plant. Keep in mind that even a dead seed can absorb water, so this should not be used as a viability test. Space eggplants 24 to 36 inches (61-91cm) apart. Sow from seed in February or March and expect germination in 8 to 10 days, with temperatures around 25 – 30°C. Once soil temperatures reach 60 degrees F, it's time to start hardening your eggplant seedlings off and get them planted in the garden Starting eggplant from seed takes a bit of effort, but it is so rewarding to put together an eggplant Parmesan, or a plate of grilled eggplant later in the summer, from plants that grew from seeds you sowed yourself. Set eggplant seedlings into the garden at the same depth they are growing in their containers. Watermelon Growing and Harvest Information, Sweet Potato Growing and Harvest Information, Strawberry Growing and Harvest Information, Zone 10 Vegetable Planting Calendar/Schedule, Zone 9 Vegetable Planting Calendar/Schedule, Zone 8 Vegetable Planting Calendar/Schedule, Zone 7 Vegetable Planting Calendar/Schedule, Zone 6 Vegetable Planting Calendar/Schedule, Zone 5 Vegetable Planting Calendar/Schedule, Zone 4 Vegetable Planting Calendar/Schedule, Heavy feeder apply compost tea every 2 weeks. 0.2 gram packet is about 33-43 seeds. Protect young plants with polyethylene row covers if days or nights are cool. Difficulties growing eggplant are often related to cool weather conditions. Culture: Growing eggplant can be a challenge in the north. As soon as they've emerged a little more, I'll plant them in their own cups and keep them toasty warm at about 70 degrees. Or, they may never germinate at that temperature. Privacy Policy. Eggplant is best started indoors and later transplanted into the garden; sow eggplant indoors 6 to 8 weeks before setting plants into the garden. Do not allow the soil to dry out and do not overwater. Days to maturity are from date of transplanting. Brinjal is a warm-season crop and requires relatively high temperatures for optimum growth 25-32°C during the day and 21-27°C at night. Give plants at least 1 inch of water every week. The crop is harvested within 90-95 days after germination. Eggplants prefer a soil pH of 5.5 to 6.8. It also has a good yield indicator - 4.8kg / m2. They are more sensitive to cold temperatures than either tomatoes or peppers. Transplant eggplants into the garden 2 to 3 weeks after the last spring frost. Follow These 5 Steps – omghomy.com, How to Store Harvest, Cure, and Store Winter Squash. A soil temperature … Mature enough to eat and ripe seed are quite different....the eggplant should have been dull, and beginning to … Alternatively, buy 6- to 8-week-old nursery transplants just before planting. Eggplants have large, fuzzy, grayish-green leaves and produce star-shaped lavender flowers with yellow centers. Germination in 1 week to 12 days.When – Start seed indoors to allow at least 10 weeks for young plants to develop. Fruits with hard, dark seeds are overripe. Seed will germinate at temperatures between the minimum soil temperature and the … Grow eggplants in pots at least 12 inches (30cm) across and as deep. 6 Transplant the seedlings into pots when they reach 3 inches (7.6 cm) tall. 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